YI、TAOCIDEGAINIANHEFENLEI

1.TAOCIDEGAINIAN:

CAILIAOANCHENGFENYIBANFENWEIJINSHUCAILIAO、WUJIFEIJINSHUCAILIAOHEYOUJICAILIAO。1968NIAN，MEIGUOKEXUEYUANJIANGTAOCIDINGYIWEI“WUJIFEIJINSHUCAILIAOHUOZHIPIN”。TAOCISHIYURENLEISHENGHUOHESHENGCHANMIQIEXIANGGUANDECAILIAO。SUIZHESHENGCHANLIDEBUDUANFAZHANHEKEJISHUIPINGDEBUDUANTIGAO，GEGELISHIJIEDUANJICHUDE\ "TAOCI\ "DEGAINIANHELEIBIEYEZAIBUDUANBIANHUA，TEBIESHIXIANJINTAOCICHUXIANHOU，YICHUANTONGTAOCIWEIZHONGDIANDEDINGYIBUZAISHIYONG。GUANGYIERYAN，TAOCICAILIAOSHIZHICHUYOUJIHEJINSHUCAILIAOZHIWAIDESUOYOUQITACAILIAO，JIWUJIFEIJINSHUCAILIAO。XIAYIDETAOCICAILIAOZHUYAOZHIDUOJINGWUJIFEIJINSHUCAILIAO，JITONGGUOGAOWENRECHULIHECHENGDEWUJIFEIJINSHUCAILIAO。XIANDAIFENXIJISHUDUITAOCICHANPINDEFENXIJIEGUOBIAOMING，TAOCISHIYOUJIZHONGJINGXIANGHEBOLIXIANGZUCHENGDEHUNHEWU，MEIZHONGJINGXIANGDOUYOUXUDUOBUTONGDEZUCHENG。ZHEIXIECHENGFENZHUYAOSHUYUWUJIFEIJINSHUCAILIAO。YINCI，ZAIYIXIEGUOJIA，YIWUJIFEIJINSHUCAILIAOWEIJIBENCHENGFENGOUCHENGDEGUTICHANPINCHENGWEITAOCI。WUJIFEIJINSHUCAILIAOZAIGUOJISHANGCHANGBEICHENGWEITAOCICAILIAO。

2.TAOCIDEFENLEI:

RENMENXIGUANYUJIANGTAOCIFENWEILIANGLEI，JICHUANTONGTAOCIHEGAOJITAOCI。CHUANTONGTAOCISHIYOUTIANRANGUISUANYANKUANGWU(ZHANTU、ZHANGSHI、YINGSHIDENG)ZHICHENGDECHANPIN。)TONGGUOFENSUI、CHENGXING、SHAOJIEDENG。，GUYOUCHENGGUISUANYANTAOCI，RURIYONGTAOCI、YISHUTAOCI、GONGYETAOCI(DIANLIGONGYEYONGGAOYADIANCI、HUAGONGYONGNAIFUSHIHUAXUESHIQI、JIANZHUTAOCI、JIANZHUWEISHENGTAOCIDENG。)。YUCIBUTONG，RENMENCHENGJINDAIFAZHANQILAIDEGEZHONGTAOCIWEIGAOJITAOCI。GAOJITAOCISHILIYONGGAOCHUNDUHECHENGHUAHEWU(RUAL2O3)HUODEDEWUJIFEIJINSHUCAILIAO。Zr02.Sic .SiC.Si3N4.BN)，TONGGUOSHIDANGDEJIEGOUSHEJI，DEHUAXUEJILIANG，SHIDANGDECHENGXINGFANGFAHESHAOCHENGZHIDU，YIJIJIAGONG。